Recovering from a blunder I made while emailing a professor, Linear Algebra - Linear transformation question, Using indicator constraint with two variables, How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates. The board said the most likely reason is that the U.S. Board on Geographic Names just doesn't want anyone to lay claim or possession on a natural feature. One of them is using double quotes, which ls also did for you: "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md". The planet's atmosphere For most plural nouns, add only an apostrophe: The dogs' leashes (multiple dogs) The writers' desks (multiple writers) The planets' atmospheres (multiple planets) For plural nouns that do not end in s, add apostrophe+s: The children's toys The geese's migration route However, I am curious if the rules are slightly different when possessive pronouns are used for a single item. "you," "your" or "yours" in this sentence? (Actually that second "h" is better written as "kh," like you're preparing to spit. Not one surname in either data source has apostrophes. Mutually exclusive execution using std::atomic? During this time, new maps were being drawn all the time, especially when the country acquired parts of the West and Alaska. FYI, I understand these create havoc in computerized lists unless there's a system in place for dealing with non-alphabetic characters as part of a name. While apostrophes are found in a variety of names, including Italian, African and French, perhaps some of the most common names with apostrophes are Irish surnames - the entire category of. You're using some system where ls outputs filenames with the shell's quoting rules, to make the output unambiguous. When it comes to compound possessives, the placement of the apostrophe will depend whether nouns are acting together or separately. Plurals that end in "s" sometimes cause confusion when using a possessive apostrophe. Possibly e.g. Matthew Koma (Matthew Bair) Matthew Koma is a DJ married to Hillary Duff. A bad computer system will not be able to handle an apostrophe, a hyphen or a gap in a last name and will block it immediately. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. can't isn't (4) To show awkward plurals. Please note: Our database is unavailable Sundays at 8 p.m. through Monday at 6 a . I like pig's. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? Unix shell script find out which directory the script file resides? In 2013, Thurman, New York wanted to name a mountain after a 1773 settler named James Cameron, said The Wall Street Journal. Dogs look up to us. For both questions, escape the special characters with \, so they are not interpreted (I assume it is bash). Test yourself using the 'Listen and Spell' spelling test. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. "Brazilian's army's ammo supply": is it right to use apostrophes on two consecutive nouns like this? ThoughtCo, Aug. 27, 2020, thoughtco.com/guidelines-for-using-apostrophes-correctly-1691755. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? 6. For most names with an apostrophe in them, it represents a glottal stop. Tomato's and oregano make it Italian; wine and tarragon make it French; garlic makes it good. how should I write the file name in my gvim command to get the exact file name 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' I would like to read in the outpout of a ls command ? Nordquist, Richard. (Factorization). It's: How to Choose the Right Word, Grammatical Oddities That You Probably Never Heard About in School. We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup, Distinguishing Apostrophes from Quotation Marks. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. ), Recovering from a blunder I made while emailing a professor. I think it should be "John's, Mary's and my house" or "John and Mary's and my house" but the later implies that John and Mary are connected in some way in addition to the joint house ownership. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? Main Punctuation Lessons. Knowing the rules will help you not to have a difficult time. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. For example: If possessive noun is being followed by appositive, the word explaining the noun or the words that renames, an apostrophe plus the letter s should be added to appositive and not on the noun. "A Guide to Using Apostrophes Correctly." Running shell command and capturing the output, Find and replace in file and overwrite file doesn't work, it empties the file. Cecilia and Dannys old cars are in their basement. I have edited my answer to include a reference which was the first result from a simple google search of "possessive using apostrophe s". The quoting rules of the shell are also important when entering the filenames on the command line. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. When it comes to compound possessives, the placement of the apostrophe will depend whether nouns are acting together or separately. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. (It means that expectations of them are different. ' *** Email address is removed for privacy *** ' ). By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. It wasnt until 1896 when my dad was born and taken for his baptism that the priest corrected the error and gave the family back our apostrophe. I am finding that, when replying to messages where an email address is not in my address book, Outlook 365 is placing ' around email address (i.e. The other option I see is the individual constantly correcting others to include them, or correct them on pronounciation that would have been obvious if the accent marks were used in the first place. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? Is it possible to create a concave light? I'm aiming to find and understand the rule, rather than avoid it. Assigning default values to shell variables with a single command in bash. How to change double hyphen to single hyphen of file names? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. I have to disagree, Im a 56 year old white female and I have an apostrophe in my name. The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Short story taking place on a toroidal planet or moon involving flying. It used double quotes instead of single quotes here, since the name had a single quote but nothing that would be special in double quotes, so that format was the cleanest. What is a word for the arcane equivalent of a monastery? The key is that possessive apostrophes should always go after the final "s" in a plural. A spoken word is not a sparrow. The name Jimmy's Peak does not appear on maps; instead, it's Bald Mountain. So Billy can become "Billy's" to show the subsequent item belongs to Billy. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video. The words containing contractions are in italics. In Spanish it's AHN-hel. Use apostrophesto formcontractions, where two or more words are combined to form one, with letters omitted. In latin origin surnames theres only one reason to use apostrophes: replacing a letter. Both first and surnames seem good and plenty of them. I get that you are not trying to avoid the rule, but to avoid ambiguity, which is the reason for rules, we need to provide additional information. Nordquist, Richard. If you want to know more about using apostrophes with names, this page will guide you. Is there a single-word adjective for "having exceptionally strong moral principles"? Difficulties with estimation of epsilon-delta limit proof, Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package. ( POSIX-style shells (like Bash, ksh, and zsh with default settings), (t)csh, and fish take that as concatenation, which is how it works in e.g. What's the the proper usage of apostrophes for possession when two might be used? Second, you are right in being concerned about ambiguity. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? Yes, the apostrophe is required, and if you're not sure why, check out the posts shown below: January 7: Misplaced Apostrophes: Plurals. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. These lessons summarize the main points for each type of punctuation. Rita OHare passes a mighty voice for justice is stilled, UPDATE: Alex Murdaugh sentenced to life in prison for murdering wife and son, WATCH: Irish bishop's funeral held in Los Angeles today, Liam Neeson, Michael D Higgins and Bono among voices featured on "Patrick Kavanagh Almost Everything'", Colin Farrell says Irish people have a strong "sense of civic duty". Still, he stated, It is unfair to ask individuals to skip the apostrophe in their names due to this reason. Not a shortening at all. ; The marking of possessive case of nouns (as in "the eagle's feathers", "in one month's . It's too bad. Today, there is a way to correct and control for special characters in names. Why is 'ls' suddenly wrapping items with spaces in single quotes? - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? Imagine that a boat belonged to three separate people, who each paid an equal share for the boat. Two: Even if the computer system is sophisticated enough to welcome an OBrien or Al-Kurd, the name must be stored in the database, where a hyphen or apostrophe is often mistaken for a piece of computer code, corrupting the system. In English, the apostrophe is used for two basic purposes: The marking of the omission of one or more letters, e.g. It's a sound common in Semitic languages, and Spanish has it too, before "e" and "i."). I could randomly insert apostrophes but wanted to be realistic. Hawaii even lists apostrophes as something to avoid when choosing a new name for a place. Finally, when there are at least three people, including the first person, does the last named person have the possessive-S/apostrophe, or all/none of them? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Or as we see here, substituting another punctuation mark that exists incorrectly to achieve the desired effect. The practice of showing an awkward plural with an apostrophe is condoned by all the leading grammar references. Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? the contraction of "do not" to "don't". Most places are named after people or things they owned. You will use apostrophe without the letter s for possessives of plural nouns: In forming possessive of plural noun that is already ending with the letter s, you will only need to add the apostrophe. "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. Begin entry of your license number at the left position and don't exceed 8 digits in the license number. I could randomly insert apostrophes but wanted to be realistic. Is the God of a monotheism necessarily omnipotent? How can I check before my flight that the cloud separation requirements in VFR flight rules are met? How and When to Use French Possessive Pronouns, Check Your Knowledge: Punctuation Practice, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. Time fly's like an arrow. For example, Jones can be Jones' or Jones's. James can be James' or James's. You said 40 years ago maybe for African Americans, it is quite popular yet I like to think my mom invented it, I had to look this up after the news story today about the lady with a weird name and a knife. Copyright 2023 Irish Studio LLC All rights reserved. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Answer (1 of 12): In English, it can show possession. Where does this (supposedly) Gibson quote come from? The book, "Common Sense" (or more specifically the authorship of the book), belongs equally to Lederer and Shore, so only the second name, Shore, takes the apostrophe ands. By contrast, when two or more nouns separately possess something, add an apostrophe to each noun listed: Don't confuse the contractionit's(meaning it is) with thepossessive pronounits, as in: Because possessive pronouns already show ownership, it's not necessary to add an apostrophe: However, you do add an apostrophe plus -s to form the possessive of some indefinite pronouns: Note also how the contraction in the second sentence in this section does need the apostrophe: Because possessive pronouns already show ownership,it'snot necessary to add an apostrophe (for a possessive pronoun, but it is necessary to use an apostrophe to form a contraction forit is, which becomesit's). There are check grammar online free tools that you can use to know if you correctly write the apostrophe or not. Is (for the system) the file name : "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md" the same than a file named 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' if I had succeded in doing so ? Other countries have their geographic name organizations and yet still have possessive apostrophes in place names. The board governs naming conventions for geographic areas. That being said, "Our houses are all on Oak Street," tells us little about ownership. GNU ls with QUOTING_STYLE set to shell, or ls from coreutils >= 8.25 where that is the default. GNU ls with QUOTING_STYLE set to shell, or ls from coreutils >= 8.25 where that is the default. See example. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. The dog's bowls . How to handle a hobby that makes income in US. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. ( Smiths' is the possessive form of the plural proper noun Smiths .) If you do ls | more you will see the names without the protections. (It means that every of them have 1 old car and in terms of ownership, it is a separate matter.). You signify a separate ownership in writing compounded proper nouns in possessive form.). Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? If you are using an object-oriented language, this could have more information than just a group ID string. Information Technology specialists can develop code level checks, by writing a few more lines of code, to allow the usage of this character in name field data entry points of user interfaces (mobile, web, etc.).. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Not one surname in either data source has apostrophes. Nordquist, Richard. Possibly e.g. While apostrophes are found in a variety of names, including Italian, African and French, perhaps some of the most common names with apostrophes are Irish surnames the entire category of O names, in particular. Spelling games using the word list: Apostrophes for contractions. There are three big if's. Hawaii has two i's. Apostrophes are not used: (1) To show normal plurals. To show the possessive form for a person's name ending in S, you either add an apostrophe and S ('s) or just an apostrophe ('). Why is it usually "friend of his", but no possessive apostrophe with "friend of Peter"? Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? How to skip confirmation with use-package :ensure? You can include diacrtical marks in a couple of different ways in most computer programs these days. How to move all files with names starting with a string from a list? Knowing the rules will help you not to have a difficult time. D'Andre, which was one of the first of these names to become popular in the African-American community, does exist as a French surname in that spelling. Copyright 2023 Apostrophe Checker - All Rights Reserved, Cookies are used on this website to improve your user experience, 10 Apostrophe Rules That Will Get You out of Grammar Perpetual Stupor, Childrens clothes ( the clothes belongs to the children), Womens meeting (the meeting belongs to the women). Ive managed to remove all occurrences using SED but im drawing a blank here. It only takes a minute to sign up. Usually, if the last name is ending with hard "z", you will not add "-es" or "s". The community of Thurman, however, continues to call it Jimmy's Peak, as The Sun reports. In Shell, I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. If you preorder a special airline meal (e.g. John and Mary's houses = the houses that belong jointly to John and Mary. These aren't possessive apostrophes, so they skate by. . "A Guide to Using Apostrophes Correctly." Is it "John or Mary's house" or "John's or Mary's house"? In 1995, the board kept the apostrophe for Carlos Elmer's Joshua View since three names would confuse people, plus Joshua referred to trees anyway. It's curious that the US doesn't use diacritical marks more often as we are a nation of immigrants and the original names would have included them. View more Spellzone course lists or curriculum word lists. How can I recursively find all files in current and subfolders based on wildcard matching? (2020, August 27). Pigs treat us as. You and Mary's house OR your and Mary's house? 3 Richard Lederer and John Shore's book, "Comma Sense" follows this rule. Showing an awkward plural with an apostrophe is disliked by many writers, but it is often efficient. Mary and my house OR Mary's and my house? I would suggest 'Yours and Mary's house' / 'Mine and Mary's house' as possible options but I'm only basing that on what I think I would say in conversation. Pig's treat us as equal's. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Two points: First, don't use a name that would otherwise require an apostrophe if you can avoid it. Read more on apostrophes to show possession, Apostrophes after acronyms and abbreviations, "Apostrophes for possession" game (Tetris-style game), "Apostrophes in time expressions" game (Tetris-style game), (2) Using Apostrophes in Time Expressions, (3) Using Apostrophes to Replace Letters in Contractions, Using Apostrophes Incorrectly with Plurals, Video on Possessive Apostrophes (A Neat Trick). What I am actually writing is a lot more complicated, so I am looking simply for the answer of the apostrophe issue in the hypothetical situation above. In the U.S., in 1890, some bureaucrat went through the entire list of place names in the U.S. and standardized them to remove all the apostrophes and change all the burghs to burgs (Pittsburgh and Martha's Vineyard had enough political pull to successfully resist). Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Bulk update symbol size units from mm to map units in rule-based symbology. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation. Reason for African American names using apostrophes? Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, thank you, i knew what needed to be done but my mind was completely drawing a blank on the how part. Now we have to deal with the same careless messing with Irish names on computer programs, where our apostrophe is rejected as an unacceptable foreign element, he explained. gvim 'Chapitre 2 : L''accs au systme.md'. You will use apostrophe with s for possessive singular nouns: You will use the apostrophe with the letter s in showing possessive form of the singular noun, even if the singular noun is ending with the letter s. As a general rule, use only an -s (or an -es) without an apostrophe to form the plurals of nouns including dates, acronyms, and family names: The reason you omit apostrophes from most plurals has an interesting history. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? If you want to know more about using apostrophes with names, this page will guide you. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. How to notate a grace note at the start of a bar with lilypond? The double quotes aren't part of the name, they're just printed by ls to make the output unambiguous. Create directories from a list of files with spaces in name. I'd be very grateful to anyone able to clarify this, ideally with a some form of reference, as I can't find it anywhere. The tax advantages offered by IRAs make them attractive investments. In general, follow your style manual or your own good sense, and be consistent. Their mission is to gather first-hand accounts of the frustration that those with apostrophe names experience and to spread awareness in hopes of an eventual resolution. Using Apostrophes Apostrophes have four uses: (1) To show possession. Apostrophes in names have cultural value and help to make them unique in an artistic way. Cat's look down on us. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Grammarphobia explained that unless asked for its opinion, it's not involved in how streets, churches, schools, airports, or hospitals are called. How to skip confirmation with use-package :ensure? Inserting accents and their uses in French and Spanish. Unix & Linux Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of Linux, FreeBSD and other Un*x-like operating systems. You will use apostrophe without the letter s for possessives of plural nouns: In forming possessive of plural noun that is already ending with the letter s, you will only need to add the apostrophe. ), gvim "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md" created a file named : "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md", It most likely created a file called Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md. The board initially took out the apostrophe in Martha's Vineyard but returned it in 1933 after great public outcry from residents. Emma Stone (Emily Stone) Before she went by Emma Stone, she tried to . Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/guidelines-for-using-apostrophes-correctly-1691755. Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin? The mountain has been called Jimmy's Peak locally, but they wanted it on the map officially. Evidently, a clerk there considered the apostrophe a bother and actually had the nerve to remove it from my grandfathers entry papers. As a general rule, use only an -s (or an -es) without an apostrophe to form the plurals of nouns including dates, acronyms, and family names: Markets were booming in the 1990s. It could also be that during the 19th century, the typography used for maps would sometimes lose the apostrophe. When adding possessive-S/apostrophe to a list, the rule is only the last person has the apostrophe if the item is shared, or everyone has one if they have the items each, e.g. Though. If you mean if they're the same when interpreted using the quoting rules of the shell, then no, again. Keep in mind that you need to make constructions with caution or you end up that looks silly. How do we use the possessive case (i.e., 's) with "or"? What you only need to do is to add apostrophes in plurals such as the Chambers'. Usually, if the last name is ending with hard z, you will not add -es or s. Can airtags be tracked from an iMac desktop, with no iPhone? You need to put both of the possessors in possessive form or you will make something silly. Thanks for that information. In Italian and French they use it for the same reason also in regular words. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? This works because none of the characters inside are special in double quotes (it only has spaces and the single quote to protect), but wouldn't work if the filename contained e.g. Ike's Place got to keep its punctuation because the board felt the name Ikes was unrecognizable. To form the possessive of plural nouns that end in a letter other thans, add's,as inthe women'scars. If you entered those as arguments to a command on the shell command line without the final stray quote, that command would probably try to access those three distinct files. the upside down and backwards apostrophe turns out to have been a routine way . The outer single quotes you show shouldn't be part of the file name, they're just what ls shows to make the output unambiguous. As settlers moved into these new states, it became clear that standardized place names would prevent squabbles (some, anyway) around land and maps. But it created the file 'Chapitre 2 : Laccs au systme.md' instead, with no apostrophe at all. An exception to the rule: plural words that don't end "s", Another exception to the rule: singular words that end "s", Read more on apostrophes used in time expressions, Read more on apostrophes replacing letters. It only takes a minute to sign up. It only takes a minute to sign up. How can I check before my flight that the cloud separation requirements in VFR flight rules are met? This is what OLeary learned when he consulted with Ashish Lakhiani, a computer scientist. I thought they were using scrabble tiles and a hat to name babies. It is also important to know about rules in using apostrophes in names so that you will not have a hard time in writing. Why do small African island nations perform better than African continental nations, considering democracy and human development? You must get Peter Garcia, the lawyers signature. I must be looking back fondly for my teenage years. Learn this spelling list using the 'Look, Say, Cover, Write, Check' activity. rev2023.3.3.43278. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Another thing is that is one of possessors in compound possessive is personal pronoun. Some other shells (rc/es/akanga) do what SQL does, though, and zsh has the rcquotes option for that. I'm even more unclear when the first person is involved. The apostrophe (' or ') is a punctuation mark, and sometimes a diacritical mark, in languages that use the Latin alphabet and some other alphabets. It's also okay for names that already contain the punctuation, like O'Fallon, Illinois, or foreign words like Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. If it did have dollar signs, you could escape them with a backslash: \$. Browse other questions tagged. When using a search engine (e.g., Google, Bing), you will find Grammar Monster quicker if you add. Any help would be greatly appreciated. The situation with the Irish apostrophe has been vexing me for many years, Thomas O'Leary told IrishCentral. 1 Answer. How to copy target files using symlinks and a list of file names, Append (rename) and move files based on the directory name in their path, Create a new file with Names and path to the files in linux. Other trends I've noticed: Apostrophes in names. Which one is correct? Ive managed to remove all occurrences using SED but im drawing a blank here. He changed his last name for purposes of work. If I resend my reply and remove the ' , my reply will go through . @Quasmodo, it depends getting an unambiguous output can be useful too. Use an apostrophe plus -s to show the possessive form of a singular noun, even if that singular noun already ends in -s.To form the possessive of singular nouns, add's,as inHomer'sjobor the dog'sbreakfast. Usually, if the last name is ending with hard z, you will not add -es or s. Common 'intros' are T' [name], Ta, Te, L, Le, La, Li, K, Ka, Ke, Ki, D, Di.