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Queen Victoria Children & Facts | The Children of Queen Victoria. Slave Ship Overview & Conditions | What is the Middle Passage? Anne Sullivan Biography, Facts & Books | Who was Anne Sullivan? The crossword clue Zoroastrian deity with 5 letters was last seen on the January 01, 1999. So for this little debate you are given two random superpowers and then after words you have to roll D10 for each one to decide just how powerful they are. WebAbility to alter or deceive the perceptions of another. Narayana Origin & Legends | Who is Lord Narayana in Hinduism? House of Saud History & Members | Royal Family of Saudi Arabia. Gauchos Overview, History & Culture | Who were the Gauchos? John Rawls Overview & Philosophy | Who was John Rawls? I feel like its a lifeline. Cossacks Origin & Culture | Who are the Cossacks? WebFind 56 listings related to Zoroastrian Temple in Poughkeepsie on YP.com. Titanic & Her Sister Ships | Construction, Uses & Wrecks. On the whole, Zoroastrianism is optimistic and has remained so even through the hardship and oppression of its believers. Chris Christie, Former NJ Governor: Career & Facts | Who is Chris Christie? Vice President Kamala Harris: Life & Career | Who is Kamala Harris? King Edward VII Siblings, Children & Reign | Who was Edward VII? John Lewis Facts & Civil Rights Activism | Who was John Lewis? Mojave Desert Location & Overview | Where is the Mojave Desert? Rainier III, Prince of Monaco: Life & Reign | Who was Rainier III? Bellerophon in Greek Mythology: Overview & Story | Who was Bellerophon? Neoconservatism Origin & Beliefs | What is a Neocon? The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire | Timeline, Facts & History, Christianity in the Medieval Period | Spread, Churches & Beliefs. Trilateral Commission Founding & Purpose | What is the Trilateral Commission? MSS China History & Overview | Chinese Ministry of State Security. 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Domesday Book History, Purpose & Facts | What is the Doomsday Book? Korean War Veterans Memorial | History, Location & Facts. Cambodia Map, People & Language | Where is Cambodia? Houthi Movement in Yemen | Overview, Leader & Goals. WebTable of Contents Spenta Mainyu, in Zoroastrianism, the Holy Spirit, created by the Wise Lord, Ahura Mazd, to oppose the Destructive Spirit, Angra Mainyu. In the hierarchy of yazatas, the Moon is the assistant (or 'cooperator', hamkar) of Vohu Manah (MP: Bahman), the Amesha Spenta of animal welfare, in particular of cattle. Mary Rose Ship: Shipwreck & Museum | What was the Mary Rose? Believers anticipate Ahura Mazds eventual victory, after which the followers of Angra Mainyu will suffer before all of humanity experiences eternal bliss. Wilmington Ten Overview & History | Who Are the Wilmington Ten? Cadmus, Founder of Thebes: History & Mythology | Who was Cadmus? 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WebHe bacome a Lanter of Love, Hope, & Compassion but always wlling to help anyone in need and support them to the very end. The religion of Iran before the time of Zarathushtra is not directly accessible, for there are no reliable sources more ancient than those composed by or attributed to the prophet himself. Knight History, Ranks & Facts | What was a Medieval Knight? Fleur-de-lis Overview, History & Symbol | What is a Fleur-de-lis? The Pentagon: Construction, History & Facts | What is the Pentagon? Office of Strategic Services History & Facts | What was the OSS in WWII? Indus River Valley Writing System | History, Script & Language, Colonial Relations with Native Americans | History & Conflict, First Life on Earth | Facts, Timeline & First Living Thing. <>/ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI]>>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]>> Rhiannon Goddess History, Mythology & Symbols | Welsh Horse Goddess, Sol Invictus History, Mythology & Facts | The Roman Sun God. Otis Boykin Inventions & Biography | Who Invented the Pacemaker? Memnon, King of Ethiopia: Mythology & History | Who was Memnon? The Shakers: Religion History & Beliefs | What is Shakerism? Maginot Line History, Purpose & Map | What is the Maginot Line? Anti-Semitism History, Facts & Examples | What is Anti-Semitism? Zoroastrianism is defined as a monotheistic pre-Islamic religion that emerged in ancient Persia around the 6th century BC. The name Sol Invictus means the "Unconquered Sun." Thor in Norse Mythology Facts, Siblings & Traits | Who is Thor? Spenta Mainyu is an aspect of the Wise Lord himself. endstream IJN Yamato: Japanese Battleship | Design, Service & Wreck, The HMHS Britannic | Overview, Voyages & Sinking. Berserker History, Facts & Overview | What is a Viking Berserker? Otis Redding Songs, Death & Biography | Who was Otis Redding? Jerry Rawlings Presidency & Death | Who was Jerry Rawlings? Creation Myths Overview & Examples | What is a Creation Myth? 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The Moon plays a prominent role in Zoroastrian cosmogony, in particular as described in detail in the Bundahishn, a text finished in the 12thcentury. Maya Religion Overview, Gods & Rituals | The Religion of the Maya. Anahita History, Characteristics & Facts | Persian Goddess Anahita, Apollo & Daphne: Greek Myth & Depictions | Story of Apollo & Daphne. Mount Rushmore Facts & History | Where is Mount Rushmore? Mercury, born Farrokh Bulsara, practiced Zoroastrianism. Mercury died of complications from AIDS in 1991, and his London funeral was performed by a Zoroastrian priest. Zoroastrian god Ahura Mazda served as the namesake for Japanese automaker Mazda Motor Corporation. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Kharijites History, Beliefs & Practices | Who were the Khawarij? )-language text, Articles containing Avestan-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 19 October 2022, at 15:12. Columbus Day Origin & Controversy | What is Columbus Day? To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Commonwealth of Independent States: History & Countries | What is the CIS? Vasa: Overview, History & Facts | Legacy of the Vasa Warship. WebDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics Columbia University New York, NY 10032 July 25, 2014 Mr. Thomas McKean, President, Board of Trustees Mr. James Shay, Ahura Mazda is described to be the cause of the moon's waxing and waning, and the Amesha Spentas evenly distribute the light of the moon over the earth. RMS Mauretania Overview & Significance | What was the Mauretania? Daimyo History, Significance & Facts | What is a Daimyo? Apathy 1.2. General Sherman's Special Field Orders: No. The name Elagabalus, or in Arabic "Ilah al-Jabal" meant "God of the Mountain." The Raft of the Medusa by Theodore Gericault | Painting, Features & Facts. John McCain Life & Career | Who was John McCain? Aztec Architecture: Structures & Design | Temples, Homes & Buildings. Roman Festivals Overview & Facts | What were Ancient Roman Holidays? Rashnu is praised in a yasht, or hymn, of the Avesta, the sacred book of Zoroastrianism; the 18th day of the month is sacred to Rashnu. , vs battles wiki.,fictional battle omniverse wiki, the charmed wiki, supernatural [2] The Fravashis are said to be responsible for keeping the moon and stars on its appointed course. Roman Castra: History, Camps & Layout | What were Roman Forts? Scrovegni Chapel History & Facts | What is Padua's Arena Chapel? This god was incorporated into the broader worship of the sun, serving to promote sun worship in Rome. Silver Standard Origin & History | What was the Silver Standard? Price Revolution Timeline & Causes | What was the Price Revolution? Early Twentieth Century U.S. History | America in the Early 1900s. Monarchy Overview & Examples | What is a Monarchy? Lega Nord: Overview, History & Leader | What is the Lega Nord? 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami Overview & Facts | What was the 2004 Tsunami? Dragon Mythology, Types & Interpretations | Are Dragons Real? Metal Ages: History, Facts & Timeline | Bronze, Iron & Copper Ages. Zoroastrianism, ancient pre-Islamic religion of Iran that survives there in isolated areas and, more prosperously, in India, where the descendants of Zoroastrian Iranian (Persian) immigrants are known as Parsis, or Parsees. Starting in the Middle East (like Sol Invictus or Mithras), worship of God and Jesus Christ spread throughout the Roman Empire. Tier: High Hyperversal to Infinitesimal Personality:Kindhearted, Willing to help others, Very caring, Loyal to the core, etc Strength: {Lifting:Infinte to Immeasurable & Striking: Low Outerversal to High Outerversal) Emma Goldman Overview & Anarchy | Who was Emma Goldman? Justice Sonia Sotomayor: Life & Career | Who is Sonia Sotomayor? Virginia Convention History, Timeline & Overview | VA Conventions, West Francia History & Timeline | Kingdom of the West Franks. Niflheim in Norse Mythology: Overview & Description | What is Niflheim? Russian Empire Map & Founding | Why Did the Russian Empire End? 6 0 obj Patrick Henry's Speech: Quotes & Analysis | Who was Patrick Henry? Freyr Overview, Symbols & Facts | Who was Frey in Norse Mythology? English Lord: Title, History & Role | What is a Lord? St. Augustine of Hippo Life & History | Who was St. Augustine? Antonine Wall in Scotland | History, Construction & Map, The Anunnaki in Sumerian Mythology | Gods, Origin & History. Sol Invictus was the god of the sun. Bes Mythology & Facts | Who is the Egyptian God Bes? This was because the Roman emperors found a new religion: Christianity. Martha Washington Life & Children | Who was Martha Washington? Creator Deity Physiology 1.3. Zoroastrianism is an Iranian religion and one of the world's oldest organized faiths, based on the teachings of the Iranian-speaking prophet Zoroaster. Apostle Paul Life & Significance | Who was Saint Paul in the Bible? Elizabeth of York Reign & Children | Who was Elizabeth of York? <>stream Battle of the Sexes | Billie Jean King vs Bobby Riggs. Barnum? Queen Esther Overview & Role | Who is Esther in the Bible? It is not known when Zarathushtras doctrine reached western Iran, but it must have been before the time of Aristotle (384322), who alludes to its dualism. Uncle Sam: History, Posters & Catchphrase | Who is Uncle Sam? WebAmong Indian Zoroastrians, an extended mukhtad of eighteen days is also observed. St. George's Chapel at Windsor Castle | History, Burials & Importance, House of Tudor: English Dynasty | Period, History & Family Tree, New York Central: History & Timeline | Connecting the East & Midwest, Speyer Cathedral in Germany | History, Architecture, & Sections, Battle of Milvian Bridge | History, Cause & Outcome, Saint Catherine's Monastery in Egypt | Location, History & Significance. Buttons History, Types & Uses | When Were Buttons Invented? Pygmalion Mythology, History & Facts | Pygmalion in Greek Mythology. Not a single place or person mentioned in them is known from any other source. Shango History, Significance & Symbols | Who is Shango? Daniel Webster Timeline & Significance | Who is Daniel Webster? Runes Overview, History & Facts | What are the Runic Alphabets? It has a dualistic cosmology of good and evil within the framework of a monotheistic ontology and an eschatology which predicts the ultimate conquest of evil by good. WebZoroastrianism The Avesta: text; main source for early Perisian history The prophet, Zarathustra. Hermann Goering Life, Career & Trial | Who was Hermann Goering? After the death of the emperor of the same name, the cult of the sun god declined in significance. He likely originated as a version of the deity Elagabalus. Austria Location, Capital & Population | Where is Austria? Io in Greek Mythology: History & Facts | Who is Io in Greek Mythology? Baal: Concept, Image & History | Who was the God Baal? Oskar Schindler Life & Legacy | What Did Oskar Schindler Do? 844 lessons. Bethlem Royal Hospital History & Facts | What is the Bedlam Hospital? Pegasus in Greek Mythology: Overview & Description | What was the Pegasus? Canada Day History & Facts | What is Dominion Day? Persian Deity/Legends Physiology Zoroastrian Buran History, Construction & Facts | The Russian Space Shuttle. Paterfamilias Overview & History | Who was the Paterfamilias in Early Rome? Its other salient feature, namely dualism, was never understood in an absolute, rigorous fashion. The list includes Mitra and Varuna, Indra, and the two Nsatyas. City of Xanadu History & Features | What was Xanadu? Omnineutrality 1.7. Cray 1 History & Facts | What is the Cray 1 Supercomputer? World's Fair: History & Legacies | What is the World's Fair? Hel, Norse Goddess of Death: Mythology & Story | Who is Hel? William B. Travis Biography & Accomplishments | Who was William B. Travis? Lilith Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who is Lilith in the Bible? Saddam Hussein Life, Rule & Death | Who was Saddam Hussein? Zoroastrianism dates back to the 6th century BCE. [8] Persian Gods: Overview & Mythology | Ancient Iranian Deities. Roc Bird History, Mythology & Facts | What is the Roc Mythology? European Expansion & Exploration | Timeline, Reasons & Effects. Henry III of France: Family, Reign & Death | Who was Henry III? Ernest Shackleton Expeditions & Legacy | Who was Ernest Shackleton? Zoroastrians of the diaspora are primarily located in the United States, Great Britain and the former British colonies, particularly Canada and Australia, and usually anywhere where there is a strong Iranian and Gujarati presence. Pop. India is considered to be home to the single largest Zoroastrian population in the world. It has to be studied indirectly on the basis of later documents and by a comparative approach. Civitas History, Facts & Overview | What was Roman Citizenship? Circus Maximus History, Facts & Uses | What was the Circus Maximus? The Black Watch Origin & Purpose | Who were the Royal Highlanders? Stelae Overview, Purpose & Creation | What is a Stele? Advanced Version of Transcendent Physiology and Archetype:Deity. Sol Invictus was a Roman sun god. National Day of the People's Republic of China | History, Origin & Purpose, Titanic Passengers: Deaths & Survivors | People on the Titanic. WebThe power to have the traits and abilities of Supernatural beings of Zoroastrian mythology. Shu Han Overview, Dynasty & Decline | History of Shu Kingdom, Victoria Day in Canada | Overview, History & Traditions. Emperor Elagabalus promoted the cult of Elagabalus (he named himself after the god) but was soon assassinated. Balkan Peninsula & People | Which are the Balkan Countries? Holocaust Gas Chambers: History & Victims | Nazi Gas Chambers. Loretta Lynch: Life & Career | When was Lynch Attorney General? Thus, Zoroastrian ethics, though in itself lofty and rational, has a ritual aspect that is all-pervading. Colonialism History, Effects & Examples | What is Colonialism? Pleistocene History, Animals & Climate | When was the Last Ice Age? Syndicalism Overview, Symbol & Flag | What is Syndicalism? US Healthcare System Pros & Cons | Should the Government Provide Healthcare? Baby Face Nelson Criminal Life & Facts | Who was Baby Face George Nelson? Find out how the Roman God of the Sun was worshipped. Sulis, Celtic Goddess: Mythology & History | Who was Sulis? WebSearch Anatomy and physiology jobs in Poughkeepsie, NY with company ratings & salaries. Brazen Bull: Torture Device & Purpose | What was the Brazen Bull? Catholic Church Cardinals: History & Roles | What are Cardinals? Ancient Roman Education | Structure, Content & Types of Schools. Yakut People History & Culture | Who are the Sakha People? Grand Coulee Dam: Overview & Facts | Where is the Grand Coulee Dam? Archaeological digs have uncovered the use of the name Sol Invictus as early as 102 CE, over a century before the reign of Elagabalus. Egyptian God Geb Mythology & Significance | Who is Geb? As Rome expanded, its republican institutions frayed and were replaced by the rule of a series of emperors. The first proof of the use of a Zoroastrian calendar, implying the official recognition of Zoroastrianism, is found some 40 years earlier at Nisa (near modern Ashgabat in Turkmenistan). Brundtland Commission Purpose & History | What was the Brundtland Report? The name Sol Indiges means "the Deified Sun." [5] "During the spring, the Moon causes plants to grow up out of the earth".[6]. Napoleon III Life & Reign in France | Who was Napoleon III? Indra Origins & Legends | Who is the Hindu God of Rain? The Essex: Sinking & Legacy | What Happened to the Whaleship Essex? Vienna Summit History & Outcomes | Khrushchev & Kennedy's Meeting, Reykjavik Summit: History & Negotiations | Reagan & Gorbachev's Meeting. Nergal, Mesopotamian God of Death | Origin, Myths & Roles. Operation Torch History & Significance | What was Operation Torch? Vassalage History & Purpose | What was a Vassal in the Middle Ages? Nathan Bedford Forrest Overview & Biography | Confederate General & KKK Leader. Egyptian Goddess Mut Overview, History & Facts | Who is Mut? Omissions? This situation was reflected in Vedic India; later on, asura came to signify, in Sanskrit, a kind of demon, because of the baleful aspect of the asuras invisible power. The Iranian prophet and religious reformer Zarathushtra (flourished before the 6th century bce)more widely known outside Iran as Zoroaster (the Greek form of his name)is traditionally regarded as the founder of the religion. In the Zoroastrian calendar, the twelfth day of the month is dedicated to and is under the protection of the Moon. Louis XVII Family, Imprisonment & Death | Who was Louis Charles? Crazy Horse Memorial | Location, History & Purpose. Pict History, Kingdoms & Language | Who were the Picts of Scotland? https://www.britannica.com/topic/Zoroastrianism, History World - History of Zoroastrianism, United Religions Initiative - Zoroastrianism, Iran Chamber Society - Zoroaster and Zoroastrians in Iran, World History Encyclopedia - Zoroastrianism, Zoroastrianism - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Zoroastrianism - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Princess Diana Life, Accomplishments & Death | Who was Princess Diana? Elagabalus was a sun deity originally worshipped in Syria. Orestes, Son of Agamemnon: Mythology & Story | Who was Orestes? All that may safely be said is that Zarathushtra lived somewhere in eastern Iran, far from the civilized world of western Asia, before Iran became unified under Cyrus II the Great. The Du Pont Family: History, Members & Businesses. [3] The sun, moon, and stars revolve around the peak of Hara Berezaiti. One possible explanation of these events is that Gaumata had adopted Zoroastrianism, a doctrine that relied on the allegiance of the common people, and therefore destroyed temples or altars to deities of the nobility. Wright Flyer: History & First Flight | What was the Kitty Hawk? Angrboda, Mother of Fenrir: Mythology & Story | Who is Angrboda? Neo-Fascism History & Examples | What is Neo-Fascism? x+r Zarathushtra (Zoroaster) was a priest of a certain ahura (Avestan equivalent of Sanskrit asura) with the epithet mazd, wise, whom Zarathushtra mentions once in his hymns with the [other] ahuras. Similarly, Darius I (522486) and his successors worshipped Auramazda (Ahura Mazd) and the other gods who exist or Ahura Mazd, the greatest god. The two historically related facts are evidently parallel: on both sides the rudiments of monotheism are present, though in a more elaborate form with the prophet Zarathushtra. Joseph Goebbels Life & Death | The Nazi Propaganda Minister. Martin Bormann: Family & Nazi Party Role | Who was Martin Bormann? Caucasian: Overview & People | What is a Caucasian Person? Catholic Epistles: List & Authors | Who Wrote the General Epistles? Religion under the Achaemenids was in the hands of the Magi, whom the Greek historian Herodotus describes as a Median tribe with special customs, such as exposing the dead, fighting evil animals, and interpreting dreams. Lombards Overview, History & Culture | Who are the Langobard People? Melanesia People & Countries | What is Melanesia? Roman emperors also built temples to Sol Invictus, including: The promotion of the cult of the Roman sun god served the political goals of the Roman emperors. Henry II of France: Children, Reign & Death | Who was Henry II? Mariel Boatlift History & Significance | What was the Mariel Boatlift? Shirley Chisholm Career, Congress & Facts | Who was Shirley Chisholm? Cretaceous Period Dinosaurs & Climate | When was the Cretaceous Period? Kingdom of Italy | History, Geography & Flag. [1] Although Mah is not a prominent deity in the Avestan scripture, his crescent was an important symbol of royalty throughout the Parthian and Sassanid periods. Mitra, God of Friendship | History, Facts & Mythology, Hera & Zeus: Relationship & Mythology | Marriage of Zeus & Hera. Northern Wei: History & Culture | What was the Northern Wei Dynasty? Deutsche Mark: Overview & History | What was the German Mark Currency? x)riO`BVNY\\$-C$}KgJUU*5wow]7CGwvysk]onln_o.r}tm||}n^kenyo?Tg7kzE=nmtB6)MP"\M=S 7= F|0$]~v5]LAuxkA?S> Elemental Manipulation 1.5. Bedouin History, People & Culture | Who are the Bedouin People? WebZoroastrians believe that their religion was revealed by their supreme God, called Ahura Mazda, or Wise Lord, to a priest called Zarathustra (or Zoroaster, as the Greeks called Jord, Norse Earth Goddess | Mythology, Family & Names, Belenus Mythology, Cult & Facts | The Celtic God of Fire, Appeasement in World War II | Overview, History & Policy, Compromise Tariff of 1833 History & Facts | The Tariff of 1833. These emperors tended to have extensive powers, so they could deeply shape the Roman Empire. endobj From Artaxerxes II (404359/358) onward, the inscriptions mention, besides Auramazda, Mithra and the goddess Anahita (Anahit), which proves only a change of emphasis, not the appearance of new deities. TWA Flight 800: Overview & Facts | Trans World Airlines Flight 800 Crash. Alexander Hamilton & Maria Reynolds Affair | Fallout & the Reynolds Pamphlet. Annie Oakley Biography & Accomplishments | Who was Annie Oakley? Solid Manipulation 1.9. Comanche Nation History & Facts | Where is the Comanche Tribe Located? Roman Dictators: History, Role & Selection. However, after coming to power in the unstable 270s, Emperor Aurelian elevated Sol Invictus to be at the forefront of the Roman state religion. Gang of Four Overview & Impact | What was the Chinese Gang of Four? Inti, Inca Sun God: History & Symbolism | Who was Inti? Sutras: History & Importance | What is a Sutra? Zoroastrians believe that their religion was revealed by their supreme God, called Ahura Mazda, or Wise Lord, to a priest called Zarathustra (or Zoroaster, as the Greeks called him). Zarathustra is held to be the founder of the religion, and his followers call themselves Zartoshtis or Zoroastrians. Mary Celeste: History, Abandonment & Theories | What was the Mary Celeste? Ionia in Ancient Greece: History & Geography | Where was Ionia? The ancient Greeks saw in Zoroastrianism the archetype of the dualistic view of the world and of human destiny. Berne Convention History & Facts | What was the Berne Convention? Second Spanish Republic: Overview & History | What was the Spanish Republic? He combined the Roman god Sol Indiges and the Syrian god Elagablus. He likely originated as a version of the deity Elagabalus. William Wallace Overview & Death | Who was William Wallace? Facts About France | Location, Population & History, Generacion del '98: Overview & History | Generation of 1898 in Spain. Workhouse Overview, History & Facts | What were Workhouses? Felipe VI Life, Family & Role | Who is Felipe VI of Spain? Japanese Geisha: Role, History & Culture | What is a Geisha? Second Strike Capability History & Facts | What is Second Strike? Roman Consuls: Overview, Role & Term | What was a Consul? The Four Varnas in Hinduism | Overview, History & Texts. They do so with soul and body, not against the body, for the opposition between good and evil is not the same as the one between spirit and matter. 5 0 obj [4], The Moon is however also "bestower, radiant, glorious, possessed of water, possessed of warmth, possessed of knowledge, wealth, riches, discernment, weal, verdure, good, and the healing one". Harmonia in Greek Mythology: Family & Life | Who was Harmonia? The Norns in Norse Mythology | Names, Roles & Facts, Greek Influence on Rome | Overview, History & Contributions. Mimir History, Mythology & Facts | Who is Mimir in Norse Mythology? Nevertheless, Sol Invictus was deeply influential. Arthur Ashe Biography & Cause of Death | Who was Arthur Ashe? Satyr Characteristics & Myths | What are Satyrs in Greek Mythology? Manichaeism Overview, Theology & History | What is Manichaeism? Ambrose Burnside Biography, Legacy & Quotes | Who was Ambrose Burnside? Variation of Transcendent Physiology. Romanov Family Overview, History & Facts | Romanov Dynasty of Russia. El Porfiriato History & Significance | Who was Porfirio Diaz? Black Hand: Overview & WWI Role | What was the Black Hand? City of Harappa: Location & History | What is Harappa?